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Surrogacy Surge and its Gradual Acceptance in India's Society

Surrogacy Surge and its Gradual Acceptance in India’s Society


Surrogacy can become an issue depending on a country’s culture. Some countries may be more accepting of the idea of surrogacy while some tend to shy away from this matter due to their cultural beliefs. Basically, surrogacy means that a woman carries to deliver a child for another couple of another person. There are situations wherein traditional surrogacy occurs wherein the genetic mother is the one that carries and delivers the child and there is also, what we call commercial surrogacy wherein monetary compensation aside from the medical expenses is given to the surrogate. This type of surrogacy tends to meet varying reactions from different countries.

Surrogacy in India

In countries like India, they used to not be so accepting of surrogacy. However as the years pass by, they eventually tend to be more open to the idea of gestational surrogacy. This means that the surrogate mother helps a couple by “lending” her womb for the development of the child. India’s law also requires that at least one of the receiving parent should be genetically related to the child, meaning that the sperm or ovum that would be used should come either from the father or from a mother who will take care of the child once delivered. This is the only type of surrogacy that is considered legal in India.

The question on why people lean towards the idea of surrogacy is mainly because of physiological issues. Some female may be infertile or has some health issues that are considered risky to handle pregnancy. There are also cases wherein couples who had children before but cannot bear any more children consider surrogacy as a solution.

Photo Credits: nettsu

India as the Global Hub of Commercial Surrogacy

The spread of surrogacy in India was strengthened through its legalization in the year 2002. More and more surrogacy centers in India are founded and cater to patients not only from the country but also even from foreign countries. Other legalities and formalities in order to be approved for a commercial surrogacy should be undergone before the actual process. This gradual increase in the number of support centers for surrogacy and even surrogate mothers has led to the gradual acceptance of the local people. More and more people resorted to surrogacy in order to overcome their problems of having childbirth. India became more known as a country that caters even to foreigners who have problems having children of their own.

Acceptance is also manifested by the laws passed that cater to the needs and rights of surrogate mothers and even the patients. Contracts and financial supports are carefully decided on and which will benefit both sides. The government also encourages a surrogate mother to have a biological child of her own so it would be easier for her to give up the child she is bearing to the intended parents. The government also imposes that a surrogate mother can only undergo five pregnancies, including which the pregnancies for her own child. The law also states that only women from 21 to 35 years of age are allowed to be surrogate mothers.


The development of the medical field of India to improve this type of service also serves as evidence that more people are beginning to accept what used to be seen as a stigma in their country. Most medical advances whether in machines or drugs are being constantly improved in order to be more receptive to the needs of the patients as well as the mothers.

Comments

  1. Surrogacy is an interesting subject. I personally couldn't do it or would want to have it done for me but I think it's good that India is becoming more accepting of it because if it's something someone feels is right for them and their family, they should have the option and not feel ashamed.

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  2. This is very interesting.. I had no idea India was so against surrogacy before. Such rules! I have no idea what the specifics are in USA, but I imagine they aren't as strict.

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  3. I think that surrogacy can be a controversial issue in many places. A lot of would be parents can't fathom a complete stranger carrying their child. I'm glad that the people of India are maintaining an open mind about this topic.

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  4. I am not sure how I feel about Surrogacy. I guess if both parties that are involved have no problems with it, what should I care. Personally, if I carried a child for 9 months, I would have a very hard time giving it up.

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  5. If properly monitored by laws surrogacy can help infertile couples have a child which they really want but can not for whatever reason. I tend to agree with this concept but have trouble with the surrogate getting paid "extra" to have the child--there are many children out there who need desperately to be adopted.

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    1. I totally agree with you about adopting children

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  6. This was a great post, iI like to learn new info especially from different places around the world

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  7. I think being a surrogate is hard no matter what. I personally cannot imagine carrying a baby for 9 months and then just handing it over to someone else.

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  8. Wow, I never really knew about this - new learning here. Thanks for sharing.

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  9. AS always, I enjoy your posts and learning more about the Indian culture. I am glad to see surrogacy is becoming more accepted.

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  10. What an interesting article. Surogracy can be quite contraversial as many people have different views on it. I personally believe, to each his own.

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  11. I don't know anyone who has used or been a surrogate, but I sympathize with those who do. While there are children waiting to be adopted, the process can be very difficult and expensive, and depending on where you live, the laws might allow the birth parents to reclaim custody years after the adoption is finalized. At least surrogacy draws a firm line of custody from the beginning.

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  12. For me personally it would be EXTREMELY hard to give away a baby I carried in my belly for 9 months. It's interesting to see how they are urging moms to have a baby of their own first to make it easier the 2nd time. I don't see how it would be easier.

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  13. I think surrgacy is a wonderful thing for people who cannot otherwise have children. Of course some choose it because of vanity reasons or because their lives are too busy to take maternity leave as well.

    I do think the adoption rules can make it hard for people to turn to surragacy over adoption because adoption can take 2-3 years for most people and is a lot more expensive. For a person in the US to adopt a child from India it will cost around $35,000. For them to do surrgacy, the cost is around a third of that... and they can even try for twins to save some costs.

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  14. I think it's great that some people are surrogates for couples that can't have children. I don't know if I could ever do that, though, because I know I developed such a great bond with my daughter when I was pregnant with her.

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  15. What a great post.. I had no idea that India is/was against Surrogacy.. come to think, Germany doesn't allow it either, or at least they didn't when I left... I think it's soo cool and will help sooo many families, for me on the other hand I don;t know if I could do it...

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  16. What an interesting post as I was not aware of surrogacy issues in India. As Americans we are never aware of the freedoms we are given.

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  17. I think surrogacy is an awesome option for people whoare having fertility problems.

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  18. I enjoyed learning more about India from this post. I have a friend who was a surrogate for her sister and brother in law. They couldn't carry to full term. I believe it was the best thing for the family. If it wasn't her sister, I don't think she would have chosen to do it and probably would have tried adoption.

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  19. I had no idea about this. I have only looked into surrogacy in the US when we were having trouble conceiving.

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  20. I didn't realize it wasn't acceptable before. I'm glad women there who are suffering from fertility issues now have the option.

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  21. It's great that it's becoming more of a topic in India! I didn't know what a big controversy it was in other countries. Great post!

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  22. Surrogacy is a good option if you can find people who are willing to work with you. There are plenty of issues about infertility and not being able to conceive properly and if you can find a surrogate then that's awesome.

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  23. Surrogacy is sure a confusing subject. It is illegal here in South Africa to commercialize it. Beyond that I just have no opinions about it.

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  24. Surrogacy is such an interesting subject. I think it is good in certain circumstances when a couple wants to have a child that is their blood but the woman can't carry the child.

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  25. I love this post very informative and this is the first time that I heard the Surrogacy

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  26. I don't have any idea on surrogacy but I'm so glad that you share this information with us

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  27. A friend of mine started a commercial surrogacy match up business. She finds women who are willing to "lend" their womb to a family who wants to have a child but can't. I had no idea that other countries were against this. I had never heard of that before.

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  28. Surrogacy is such an amazing gift to give parents who can't have their own children. I'm glad to see India expanding their approval of this practice, and hope it helps many women who can't carry their own child.

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  29. This was such a fascinating read! I had no idea there was such a stigma attached to surrogacy.

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  30. This was a great read! There are a lot of children in this world that are looking to be adopted though.

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